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Benefit-based cost allocation for residentially distributed photovoltaic systems in China: A cooperative

Xi LUO, Xiaojun LIU, Yanfeng LIU, Jiaping LIU, Yaxing WANG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第2期   页码 271-283 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0083-7

摘要: Distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems have constantly been the key to achieve a low-carbon economy in China. However, the development of Chinese distributed PV systems has failed to meet expectations because of their irrational profit and cost allocations. In this study, the methodology for calculating the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) for PV is thoroughly discussed to address this issue. A mixed-integer linear programming model is built to determine the optimal system operation strategy with a benefit analysis. An externality-corrected mathematical model based on Shapley value is established to allocate the cost of distributed PV systems in 15 Chinese cities between the government, utility grid and residents. Results show that (i) an inverse relationship exists between the LCOEs and solar radiation levels; (ii) the government and residents gain extra benefits from the utility grid through net metering policies, and the utility grid should be the highly subsidized participant; (iii) the percentage of cost assigned to the utility grid and government should increase with the expansion of battery bank to weaken the impact of demand response on increasing theoretical subsidies; and (iv) apart from the LCOE, the local residential electricity prices remarkably impact the subsidy calculation results.

关键词: solar photovoltaic     cost allocation     cooperative game theory     Shapley value     mixed-integer linear programming     levelized cost of energy    

Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level allocation

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1459-6

摘要:

• Quantification of efficiency and fairness of abatement allocation are optimized.

关键词: Pollutant emission reduction allocation     Emission reduction measures     Total abatement cost     Economic efficiency     Abatement space    

Low-Cost Federated Broad Learning for Privacy-Preserved Knowledge Sharing in the RIS-Aided Internet of

Xiaoming Yuan,Jiahui Chen,Ning Zhang,Qiang Ye,Changle Li,Chunsheng Zhu,Xuemin Sherman Shen,

《工程(英文)》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.04.015

摘要: High-efficiency and low-cost knowledge sharing can improve the decision-making ability of autonomous vehicles by mining knowledge from the Internet of Vehicles (IoVs). However, it is challenging to ensure high efficiency of local data learning models while preventing privacy leakage in a high mobility environment. In order to protect data privacy and improve data learning efficiency in knowledge sharing, we propose an asynchronous federated broad learning (FBL) framework that integrates broad learning (BL) into federated learning (FL). In FBL, we design a broad fully connected model (BFCM) as a local model for training client data. To enhance the wireless channel quality for knowledge sharing and reduce the communication and computation cost of participating clients, we construct a joint resource allocation and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) configuration optimization framework for FBL. The problem is decoupled into two convex subproblems. Aiming to improve the resource scheduling efficiency in FBL, a double Davidon–Fletcher–Powell (DDFP) algorithm is presented to solve the time slot allocation and RIS configuration problem. Based on the results of resource scheduling, we design a reward-allocation algorithm based on federated incentive learning (FIL) in FBL to compensate clients for their costs. The simulation results show that the proposed FBL framework achieves better performance than the comparison models in terms of efficiency, accuracy, and cost for knowledge sharing in the IoV.

关键词: Knowledge sharing     Internet of Vehicles     Federated learning     Broad learning     Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces     Resource allocation    

分级移动边缘云中节省开销的资源分配 Special Feature on Future Network-Research Article

Ming-shuang JIN, Shuai GAO, Hong-bin LUO, Hong-ke ZHANG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第9期   页码 1209-1220 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800203

摘要: 5G网络的云化使第三方服务提供商能够在网络边缘部署服务(例如,边缘缓存与边缘计算)。已有工作都是站在特定服务提供商角度,以最大化其收益为目标来研究服务策略(如,内容缓存策略与虚拟CPU分配策略)。然而,尚未有相关工作从网络运营商角度,在满足第三方服务提供商部署需求基础上进行合理、有效的资源分配。本文针对该问题建立了优化模型,目标是最小化所有服务提供商的部署开销。为描述服务提供商的部署需求,将所有应用分为两类,即计算密集型应用和存储密集型应用,并将这两类应用的需求作为优化问题的输入参数。由于建立的数学模型是非凸优化且是NP难问题,设计了基于精英保留策略的遗传算法来求得最优解。通过仿真验证了所设计算法的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 边缘云;边缘计算;边缘缓存;资源分配;虚拟机分配    

The Integration Model of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Resource Allocation Considering Remanufacturing

Xiao-qiu Shi,Yan-yan Li,Wei Long

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第2期   页码 132-135 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016026

摘要: Logistics resource planning is an integration model of materials requirement planning and distribution resource planning which is a resource allocation technology. It is a technology of satisfying both production material supply and resource allocation optimization which is based on inventory management. For the remanufacturing supply chain, recycling and rebuilding of products form a reverse materials movement loop which challenges the traditional logistics resource planning system. For the characteristics of reverse logistics of remanufacturing supply chain, we propose a closed-loop supply chain resource allocation model based on autonomous multi-entity. We focus on integration resource allocation model of materials requirement planning and distribution resource planning considering remanufacturing.

关键词: remanufacturing     supply chain     reverse logistics     resource allocation     integration model    

Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation

Zilong WANG,Hao WANG

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第1期   页码 17-26 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0369-3

摘要: Optimal application of pavement preservation or preventive maintenance is critical for highway agencies to allocate the limited budget for different treatments. This study developed an integrated life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) model to quantify the impact of pavement preservation on agency cost and vehicle operation cost (VOC) and analyzed the optimal timing of preservation treatments. The international roughness index (IRI) data were extracted from the long-term pavement performance (LTPP) program specific pavement studies 3 (SPS-3) to determine the long-term effectiveness of preservation treatments on IRI deterioration. The traffic loading and the initial IRI value significantly affects life extension and the benefit of agency cost caused by pavement preservation. The benefit in VOC is one to two orders greater in magnitude as compared to the benefit in agency cost. The optimal timing calculated based on VOC is always earlier than the optimal timing calculated based on agency cost. There are considerable differences among the optimal timing of three preservation treatments.

关键词: pavement preservation     life-cycle cost analysis     agency cost     vehicle operation cost    

Comparative cost analysis of three different anesthesia methods in gynecological laparoscopic surgery

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期   页码 311-316 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0205-7

摘要:

In the current study, we assessed and evaluated the costs and benefits of three popular methods of general anesthesia practiced in our department for gynecological laparoscopic surgery in recent years. Sixty adult female patients who underwent elective gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia were randomly divided into three groups: group V, group I and group C. In group V, anesthesia was induced intravenously with midazolam, remifentanil, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with continuous infusion of propofol and remifentanil. In group I, anesthesia was intravenously induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with inhaled isoflurane and intravenous bonus of fentanyl. In group C, anesthesia was induced as in group I, but maintained with isoflurane inhalation combined with propofol-remifentanil infusion. All patients received vecuronium for muscle relaxation. Perioperative incidences of complications and total anesthesia costs for patients in all groups were recorded. In addition, postoperative satisfaction of the patients was also noted, and similar outcomes of the satisfaction were reported in all 60 patients. Although there was no statistical significance among groups, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting were higher in group C, and the rates of shivering and the needs for analgesics were higher in group V. Anesthesia costs in group I were the lowest. Therefore, it is concluded that the costs of anesthesia induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol, vecuronium, and maintained with isoflurane, fentanyl and vecuronium are cheapest, and there is no significant difference in patients’ satisfaction and safety among the three above-mentioned methods of anesthesia in our department.

关键词: general anesthesia     economics     cost    

A holistic approach for evaluating ecological water allocation in the Yellow River Basin of China

YANG Zhifeng, CUI Baoshan, CHEN He

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期   页码 99-106 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0019-z

摘要: The characteristics and sustainable management of water resources on a basin scale require that they should be managed using a holistic approach. In this study, a holistic methodology called the holistic approach in a basin scale (HABS) is proposed to determine the ecological water requirements of a whole basin. There are three principles in HABS. First, ecological water requirements in a basin scale indicate not only the coupling of hydrological and ecological systems, but also the exchange of matter and energy between each ecological type through all kinds of physical geography processes. Second, ecological water requirements can be divided into different types according to their functions, and water requirements of different types are compatible. Third, ecological water requirements are related to a multiple system including water quality, water quantity, and time and space, which interact with each other. The holistic approach in a basin scale was then used in the Yellow River Basin and it suggested that 265.0 × 10 m of water, 45% of the total surface water resources, should be allocated to ecological systems, such as rivers, lakes, wetlands and cities, to sustain its function and health. The ecological water requirements of inside river systems and outside river systems were respectively 261.0 × 10 and 3.65 × 10 m.

Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 412-427 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0879-3

摘要: The coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, utilization, and storage technology has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions, but its carbon footprint and cost assessment are still insufficient. In this paper, coal mining to oil production is taken as a life cycle to evaluate the carbon footprint and levelized costs of direct-coal-to-liquid and indirect-coal-to-liquid coupled with the carbon capture utilization and storage technology under three scenarios: non capture, process capture, process and public capture throughout the life cycle. The results show that, first, the coupling carbon capture utilization and storage technology can reduce CO2 footprint by 28%–57% from 5.91 t CO2/t·oil of direct-coal-to-liquid and 24%–49% from 7.10 t CO2/t·oil of indirect-coal-to-liquid. Next, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquid is 648–1027 $/t of oil, whereas that of indirect-coal-to-liquid is 653–1065 $/t of oil. When coupled with the carbon capture utilization and storage technology, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquid is 285–1364 $/t of oil, compared to 1101–9793 $/t of oil for indirect-coal-to-liquid. Finally, sensitivity analysis shows that CO2 transportation distance has the greatest impact on carbon footprint, while coal price and initial investment cost significantly affect the levelized cost of coal-to-liquid.

关键词: coal-to-liquid     carbon capture     utilization and storage (CCUS)     carbon footprint     levelized cost of liquid     lifecycle assessment    

土石方动态调配模型与可视化研究

胡程顺,钟登华,张静,洪文,李明超

《中国工程科学》 2003年 第5卷 第12期   页码 73-79

摘要:

土石方调配是土石坝或堆石坝施工中的一个核心问题,其合理与否对降低工程造价和保证工程的顺 利进行具有重要的经济、技术价值。根据其受时间-空间影响与约束的特点,文章在总结现有研究成果的基础 上,采用系统分析的手段,提出了一种将动态问题静态化的方法,并利用线性规划大M单纯形法对问题进行求 解。在数学模型上,深入而细致地考虑了实际施工中的一些人为约束因素,增强了模型的通用性与灵活性;借 助于GIS技术的强大空间信息处理功能,将土石方调配成果以三维动画的形式显示出来,以达到形象直观的目 的;在程序实现上,采用强大的程序设计语言工具VC++开发出了界面友好、操作简单、适用性强的软件。最 后,以其在某大型土石坝工程土石方调配项目中的成功应用,验证了此项研究工作的合理性与优越性。

关键词: 土石坝施工     土石方调配     动态调配     线性规划     可视化    

Floating production storage and offloading systems’ cost and motion performance: A systems thinking application

Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第3期   页码 357-368 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018022

摘要:

Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) units increasingly represent a practical and economic means for deep-water oil extraction and production. Systems thinking gives a unique opportunity to seek a balance between FPSO technical performance(s), with whole-cost; stakeholder decision-making is charged to align different fit-for-use design specification options’ that address technical-motion(s), with respective life-cycle cost analyses (LCCA). Soft system methodology allows situation based analyses over set periods-of-time by diagnosing the problem-at-hand; namely, assessing the antecedents of life-cycle cost relative to FPSO sub-component design alternatives. Alternative mooring- component comparisons for either new-build hulls or refurbished hulls represent an initial necessary consideration to facilitate extraction, production and storage of deep-water oil reserves. Coupled dynamic analysis has been performed to generate FPSO motion in six degrees of freedom using SESAM DeepC, while life-cycle cost analysis (LCAA) studies give net-present-value comparisons reflective of market conditions. A parametric study has been conducted by varying wave heights from 4 – 8 m to understand FPSO motion behavior in the presence of wind and current, as well as comparing the motions of turreted versus spread mooring design alternatives. LCCA data has been generated to compare the cost of such different mooring options/hull conditions over 10 and 25-year periods. Systems thinking has been used to explain the interaction of problem variables; resultantly this paper is able to identify explicit factors affecting the choice of FPSO configurations in terms of motion and whole-cost, toward assisting significantly with the front-end engineering design (FEED) phase of fit-for-purpose configured FPSOs, in waters off Malaysia and Australia.

关键词: FPSO     LCCA     spread/turret-mooring     DeepC     cost     motion     soft-systems    

Multi-objective optimal allocation strategy for the energy internet in Huangpu District, Guangzhou, China

Pei LI, Guotian CAI, Yuntao ZHANG, Shangjun KE, Peng WANG, Liping GAO

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 241-253 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0660-9

摘要: To improve the overall efficiency of the energy system, the basic structure for the energy internet of coordination and optimization of “generation-grid-load-storage” of Huangpu District, Guangzhou, China is designed, while the arrangement for the output of centralized and distributed energy module and energy storage are proposed. Taking economic benefit maximization, environmental benefit maximization and energy efficiency maximization as sub-objectives, the mathematical model of multi-objective optimal allocation and operation strategy of the energy internet is established considering supply-demand balance constraints, equipment characteristic constraints, operation mode constraints, and energy conditions constraints. The calculation results show that without considering the outsourced electricity, the balanced strategy, the economic development strategy, the environmental protection strategy, and the energy efficiency strategy are obtained by calculation, which are all superior to the traditional energy supply strategy. Moreover, considering the outsourced electricity, the proportion of outsourced electricity to total electricity is 19.8%, which is the system optimization of the energy internet under certain power demand. Compared with other strategies without outsourced electricity, the outsourced electricity strategy can have a certain emission reduction effect, but at the same time reduce the economic benefit. Furthermore, the huge difference in demand for thermal and cooling load between industrial and commercial areas results in the installed capacity of gas distributed energy stations in industrial areas being nearly twice as large as that in commercial areas. The distributed photovoltaic power generation is allocated according to the proportion of the installed roof areas of photovoltaic power generation system in residential, industrial, and commercial areas.

关键词: generation-grid-load-storage     energy internet     economy-environment-energy efficiency     multi-objective optimal allocation     mathematical model    

线性分配方法的逆序问题研究

章玲,周德群

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第2期   页码 50-53

摘要:

指出了线性分配方法的决策结果可能产生逆序,然后提出排序向量和相对分配比 的 概念,以分析线性分配方法决策结果产生逆序的原因,并在此基础上构建顺序线性分配方法 ,最后通过算例验证顺序线性分配方法决策结果的保序性。

关键词: 决策分析     线性分配方法     逆序     保序    

Optimal risk allocation in alliance infrastructure projects: A social preference perspective

Xiang DING, Qian LI

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 326-336 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0145-x

摘要: The mechanism of risk allocation is designed to protect all stakeholders, and it is vital to project success. Qualitative and quantitative ways of optimizing risk allocation have been well documented in extant literature (e.g., allocation principles, models, and solutions), and the foci of existing research are usually the maximization of rational utility. Few research has focused on partners’ social preferences affecting the output of risk allocation. This study presents a quantitative approach based on modeling alliance member (AM)’s inequity aversion (IA) to analyze risk-sharing arrangements in an alliance project. Fehr and Schmidt’s inequity-aversion model is integrated into modeling partner’s utility. This paper derives results for an alliance leader (AL)’s optimal risk-sharing ratio and AM’s optimal risk-management effort simultaneously. The derivation is based on solving a restrained optimization problem using the conception and methods from Stackelberg game theory. Results show that an AM’s IA significantly affects risk allocation between AL and AM. Specifically, envious preference is positively related to AL’s optimal risk-sharing ratio, whereas guilty preference negatively affects AL’s optimal risk-sharing ratio. These findings will be of interest to academics and practitioners involved in designing alliance negotiations.

关键词: public project     contract design     risk sharing     inequity aversion     governance    

放射检查流程执行中基于禁忌搜索的资源分配 None

Chun-hua HE

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第19卷 第3期   页码 446-458 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601802

摘要: 放射检查流程(radiological examination process,REP)执行中,为提高患者吞吐量和放射资源利用率,以及应对因临床需要而改变资源调度和分配决策时发生的突发事件,高效的资源调度和分配是关键。本文提出一种基于禁忌搜索的方法,用以解决REP执行中资源调度和分配问题。该方法主要目标是将平均检查流时间、资源平均空闲时间和延迟的加权总和最小化,同时还考虑突发事件的情形,即紧急或缺失的检查。对于特定参数组合,在考虑路由和资源约束等限制条件下,该方法能找到放射资源调度和分配的最优解。对应用案例进行了仿真,结果表明该方法能有效利用放射资源,提高REP执行中患者吞吐量。

关键词: 放射检查流程(REP);资源调度和分配;禁忌搜索    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Benefit-based cost allocation for residentially distributed photovoltaic systems in China: A cooperative

Xi LUO, Xiaojun LIU, Yanfeng LIU, Jiaping LIU, Yaxing WANG

期刊论文

Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level allocation

期刊论文

Low-Cost Federated Broad Learning for Privacy-Preserved Knowledge Sharing in the RIS-Aided Internet of

Xiaoming Yuan,Jiahui Chen,Ning Zhang,Qiang Ye,Changle Li,Chunsheng Zhu,Xuemin Sherman Shen,

期刊论文

分级移动边缘云中节省开销的资源分配

Ming-shuang JIN, Shuai GAO, Hong-bin LUO, Hong-ke ZHANG

期刊论文

The Integration Model of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Resource Allocation Considering Remanufacturing

Xiao-qiu Shi,Yan-yan Li,Wei Long

期刊论文

Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation

Zilong WANG,Hao WANG

期刊论文

Comparative cost analysis of three different anesthesia methods in gynecological laparoscopic surgery

null

期刊论文

A holistic approach for evaluating ecological water allocation in the Yellow River Basin of China

YANG Zhifeng, CUI Baoshan, CHEN He

期刊论文

Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

期刊论文

土石方动态调配模型与可视化研究

胡程顺,钟登华,张静,洪文,李明超

期刊论文

Floating production storage and offloading systems’ cost and motion performance: A systems thinking application

Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN

期刊论文

Multi-objective optimal allocation strategy for the energy internet in Huangpu District, Guangzhou, China

Pei LI, Guotian CAI, Yuntao ZHANG, Shangjun KE, Peng WANG, Liping GAO

期刊论文

线性分配方法的逆序问题研究

章玲,周德群

期刊论文

Optimal risk allocation in alliance infrastructure projects: A social preference perspective

Xiang DING, Qian LI

期刊论文

放射检查流程执行中基于禁忌搜索的资源分配

Chun-hua HE

期刊论文